NS-3 | Open-source, modular, extensive wireless support | Active development, realistic models, flexible | Steep learning curve, C++ required |
OMNeT++ | Modular, wide network support, GUI | Flexible, good visualization, protocol support | Less real-time support, complex setup |
TOSSIM | TinyOS-focused, bit-level simulation | Accurate TinyOS simulation, scalable | Limited to TinyOS, less flexible for other protocols |
QualNet | High-fidelity, real-time, user-friendly GUI | Professional support, suitable for large networks | Expensive, limited source code access |
OPNET | Wide protocol range, detailed analysis | Extensive library, excellent tools | High cost, complex to learn |
J-Sim | Modular, Java-based | Platform-independent, flexible | Less user-friendly, limited real-time capabilities |